You can use two general formats to reference citations in
text:
1. Citation is integrated into the text:
Author surname appears as part of the narrative. Only the year of
publication is typed in parentheses. An example is shown below.
Boden (1998) examined social psychology ...
2. Citation is placed in parentheses:
Both author surname and publication year placed in parentheses. An example
is shown below.
Research evidence suggests that social psychology...
(Boden,
1998).
Quotations can take one of two forms, depending on the
number of words quoted:
1. Quotations fewer than 40 words
– quotation is integrated into the text with double quotation marks.
2. Quotations more than 40 words – quotation
is written in a separate block of text, starting on a new line.